Basement additions and alterations



For information about the guidance on this page and how it should be applied, visit Using this SPD.

Where proposals deviate from the guidance here, the Council will need to be satisfied that proposals are high quality and not detrimental to neighbourhood amenity. Pre-application submission is encouraged.







Converted basement, with stepped access and planting, by Paper House Project

7.9 Basement additions and alterations

Basement development includes any excavation to form new or additional floorspace under the ground level or garden of an existing home. Basement works unlikely to be feasible in most locations, as they pose risks such as an increased risk of flooding.


7.9.1

Basement works are not classed as permitted development and therefore always require planning permission.


7.9.2
Basement additions and extensions are generally not considered acceptable. However, proposals may be considered in exceptional circumstances where proposals are of exemplar design quality and proposed in areas that are not at risk of flooding.


7.9.3For planning permission applications, submission of a Basement Impact Assessment (BIA) is required. This is a technical report assessing the potential effects of the proposal on the site and surrounding area, covering aspects including drainage, flooding, groundwater and structural stability.


7.9.4

If the basement abuts the public highway, an Approval in Principle (AIP) document must be submitted and approved as a planning condition prior to commencement of construction. Please note the applicant will need to pay for the cost of an external review.


7.9.5If the proposal is in an area at risk of flooding, a Flood Risk Assessment must also be submitted to address susceptibility to groundwater flooding, depth of water table, and any other relevant considerations in relation to flooding.





7.9.6


Basement proposal should carefully consider windows, outlook and daylight. Any proposed lightwells should be well-designed, which may involve the inclusion of grilles or railings, to mitigate the visual impact of the lightwell on streetscene.


7.9.7If a lightwell to the front of the property is proposed, at least 50% of the existing front garden space should be retained. This is to limit the impact to visual amenity, as supported by Policy 57 of the Local Plan, ‘Amenity’. Minimising areas of hard surfacing in front gardens also helps to mitigate local flood risk - read more about garden materials here.



Detail of tiled steps down to basement, by Fletcher Crane Architects



For information about the guidance on this page and how it should be applied, visit Using this SPD.

Where proposals deviate from the guidance here, the Council will need to be satisfied that proposals are high quality and not detrimental to neighbourhood amenity. Pre-application submission is encouraged.







Converted basement, with stepped access and planting, by Paper House Project

7.9 Basement additions and alterations

Basement development includes any excavation to form new or additional floorspace under the ground level or garden of an existing home. Basement works unlikely to be feasible in most locations, as they pose risks such as an increased risk of flooding.


7.9.1

Basement works are not classed as permitted development and therefore always require planning permission.


7.9.2
Basement additions and extensions are generally not considered acceptable. However, proposals may be considered in exceptional circumstances where proposals are of exemplar design quality and proposed in areas that are not at risk of flooding.


7.9.3For planning permission applications, submission of a Basement Impact Assessment (BIA) is required. This is a technical report assessing the potential effects of the proposal on the site and surrounding area, covering aspects including drainage, flooding, groundwater and structural stability.


7.9.4

If the basement abuts the public highway, an Approval in Principle (AIP) document must be submitted and approved as a planning condition prior to commencement of construction. Please note the applicant will need to pay for the cost of an external review.


7.9.5If the proposal is in an area at risk of flooding, a Flood Risk Assessment must also be submitted to address susceptibility to groundwater flooding, depth of water table, and any other relevant considerations in relation to flooding.





7.9.6


Basement proposal should carefully consider windows, outlook and daylight. Any proposed lightwells should be well-designed, which may involve the inclusion of grilles or railings, to mitigate the visual impact of the lightwell on streetscene.


7.9.7If a lightwell to the front of the property is proposed, at least 50% of the existing front garden space should be retained. This is to limit the impact to visual amenity, as supported by Policy 57 of the Local Plan, ‘Amenity’. Minimising areas of hard surfacing in front gardens also helps to mitigate local flood risk - read more about garden materials here.



Detail of tiled steps down to basement, by Fletcher Crane Architects